Tagged: lists

April 7th, 2009

11 Places to Find Twitter Friends

Nothing is sadder than a new Twitter account that doesn’t have any friends, and today I’m going to help you remedy your wallflower ways. This is weird, but on Twitter, it takes friends to make friends. Sort of like middle school. Anyway, here are 11 places you can find existing friends and make new ones on Twitter.

Twitter.com

Twitter actually has a pretty decent people finder, which can be accessed by clicking ‘Find People’ from your Twitter.com home page. On it there are four ways to find people:

  1. Find on Twitter. Search for people by user name or by real name. Particularly useful if you have someone in mind or already know their user name.
  2. Find on other networks. Search for people by syncing Twitter accounts with email addresses in your Gmail, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail, or MSN accounts. A good use of your contacts lists stored in these accounts. Actually, I think it would be cool if you sync Twitter with your Facebook friends, but that will probably never happen.
  3. Invite by email. If you can’t find friends, invite new friends to join. Especially useful if you’re the only one in your town who is on Twitter. Hard to imagine, I know, but when my mom joined, she was merely the third person in my hometown tweeting.
  4. Suggested users. Follow these popular Twitter users as recommended by Twitter. Getting on this list is like winning homecoming queen in high school. Unless you’re really pretty and really popular, it won’t happen. But some of these people are worth following.

Twitter Search

Twitter Search also allows you to search by some pretty strict parameters, and this is useful if you’re looking for other tweeple who are in your geographical area or are interested in the same things you are.

  1. Search by region. Enter a destination and select your search radius. I search by region when looking for new tweeple in the Springfield, Missouri area, so I can add them as @tweeples_guide friends.
  2. Search by keyword. Direct Twitter to search by exact words or phrases, tell Twitter to search for any words you provide, or exclude the words you’re not looking for. I find this useful when I’m looking for other bloggers. I search for any key blogging words that bloggers often use in their tweets (i.e. blogger, wordpress, post, etc.).
  3. Search by hashtag. Similar to the keyword search, but specifically searches for words with the # in front of them. (Vocab lesson of the day: the pound sign also goes by the name octothorpe.) In Springfield, we use the #SGF hashtag to identify which Springfield we’re talking about. SGF are our airport initials.

Other Places

While I often use the sources listed above because they are quick and easy, the sources below tend to turn up better quality tweeple even though they’re not as speedy.

  1. Blogs. I read a lot of blogs. So many. And if I like a blogger well enough, more than likely, they are going to be a fun person to follow on Twitter. If the blogger knows what they’re doing, they’ll have a link to their Twitter profiles on their blog’s home page.
  2. Twitter profiles. While it’s totally inappropriate to go to someone else’s profile (especially someone you don’t know personally) and start following all of their friends, the Twitter profiles of your close friends are great resources to find other people you might like to get to know.
  3. Mentions (formerly @replies). In my circle of tweeple, we tend to mention one another in our conversations quite a bit. If they start mentioning someone I’m not following and engaging them in conversation, chances are that I know them and will get a kick out of following them, too.
  4. WeFollow.com. This “user-powered Twitter directory” allows tweeple to tag their Twitter accounts with keywords and lumps like-minded tweeple according to those keywords.

Now that I’ve provided 11 places for you to find Twitter friends, there is no excuse for not joining the party. And while you’re in the twitterverse, if you find new places where new friends are plentiful, leave ‘em in the comments!

June 2nd, 2008

Blogging with Lists, Part III: Nested & Definition Lists

We’ve been blogging with lists for the last few weeks, and we’ve already learned how to determine when it’s appropriate to use a list and how to write a list; we learned those week one. Last week, we learned how to use, code, and style ordered and unordered lists. This week, we’re discussing definition and nested lists.

Using a Nested List
We’re starting with nested lists for two reasons: they build on what we learned last week and are pretty simple to understand. Nested lists work best when you need sublists, when you’re creating an outline, and when you want to use paragraphs inside your list, and they can use any combination of ordered and unordered lists; you can use all unordered, all ordered, or a combination. Your nested list might look like this:

  1. Item 1
    • Sub-item 1
    • Sub-item 2
    • Sub-item 3
  2. Item 2
    • Sub-item 1
    • Sub-item 2
      • Sub-sub-item 1
      • Sub-sub-item 2
      • Sub-sub-item 3
    • Sub-item 3
  3. Item 3
    • Sub-item 1
    • Sub-item 2
    • Sub-item 3

Here’s what the list above looks like in HTML:

<ol>
<li>Item 1
<ul>
<li>Sub-item 1</li>
<li>Sub-item 2</li>
<li>Sub-item 2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Item 2
<ul>
<li>Sub-item 1</li>
<li>Sub-item 2
<ul>
<li>Sub-sub-item 1</li>
<li>Sub-sub-item 2</li>
<li>Sub-sub-item 3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Sub-item 3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Item 3
<ul>
<li>Sub-item 1</li>
<li>Sub-item 2</li>
<li>Sub-item 3</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>

Just like Russian nesting dolls, nested lists are completely contained within a bigger element: a list item. List items always begin and end with <li></li> tags, but if you’re nesting a list within it, the list item doesn’t close until the nested list is complete. Let’s look at Item 2. Note that the Item 2 <li></li> tags completely enclose the lists (including their <ul></ul> tags) within it.

You can also nest paragraphs inside ordered and unordered lists. Make sure you completely contain your paragraph tags within your list-item tags. Your nested list with paragraphs might look like this:

  • Item 1
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Duis iaculis blandit est. Nulla facilisi. In dolor neque, tempus quis, adipiscing id, pretium non, arcu.
  • Item 2
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Duis iaculis blandit est. Nulla facilisi. In dolor neque, tempus quis, adipiscing id, pretium non, arcu.
  • Item 3
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Duis iaculis blandit est. Nulla facilisi. In dolor neque, tempus quis, adipiscing id, pretium non, arcu.

And it’s HTML would look like this:
<ul>
<li>Item 1
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Duis iaculis blandit est. Nulla facilisi. In dolor neque, tempus quis, adipiscing id, pretium non, arcu.</p>
</li>
<li>Item 2
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Duis iaculis blandit est. Nulla facilisi. In dolor neque, tempus quis, adipiscing id, pretium non, arcu.</p>
</li>
<li>Item 3
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Duis iaculis blandit est. Nulla facilisi. In dolor neque, tempus quis, adipiscing id, pretium non, arcu.</p>
</li>
</ul>

Easy, huh?

Using a Definition List

Definition lists are completely different from unordered, ordered, and nested lists, so file all that old information away for a few minutes. Definition lists pair terms with their descriptions or definitions and are useful for glossaries, questions/answers, and other bits of information that come in pairs. Your definition list might look like this:

Term 1
Term 1 definition A
Term 1 definition B
Term 2
Term 2 definition
Term 3
Term 3 definition

In HTML, this list looks like this:

<dl>
<dt>Term 1</dt>
<dd>Term 1’s definition A</dd>
<dd>Term 1’s definition B</dd>
<dt>Term 2</dt>
<dd>Term 2’s definition</dd>
<dt>Term 3</dt>
<dd>Term 3’s definition</dd>
</dl>

Note that the HTML of a definition list differs from that of unordered and ordered lists. While definition lists are similar to unordered and ordered lists by opening and closing with <dl></dl> tags (dl stands for definition list), the list items within them are not. Definition lists come in two parts: the defined term (<dt></dt>) and the term definition (<dd></dd>). These two parts are not nested but come one after the other, and just like a word in the dictionary can have multiple definitions, a defined term can have multiple definitions below it.

Yes, nested and definition lists are a bit more complicated than ordered and unordered lists, but the principles behind all of them are essentially the same. Using what we learned in the first post about when to use a list and how to write one, we are now fully equip to use unordered, ordered, definition, and nested lists in our writing. Happy listing!

Previous List Posts

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Image Source

May 26th, 2008

Blogging With Lists, Part II: Ordered & Unordered Lists

Last week, we established that lists are a great tool for bloggers because they can make your content more readable by grouping related ideas and simplifying complex processes. We also learned when to use a list and how to write a list, but we didn’t cover the specifics of using the different kinds of lists. In this post, we’ll get to the nitty gritty of ordered and unordered lists, and next week, we’ll wrap up with definition and nested lists.

Writing ordered and unordered lists on the Web is a little different than writing them, say, in Microsoft Word because you can manipulate them with code. As a blogger, it helps to know what’s happening behind the scenes in the code, so if something goes wrong in your WYSIWYG editor, you’ll know how to fix it. I understand that code can be a little intimidating, but the HTML and CSS you use for structuring and styling lists is pretty simple. That said, let’s dig in.

Using Ordered Lists
If you’ve ever watched the Late Show with David Letterman, then you’re familiar with his top-ten lists, and if you were putting one of his lists (or your own) online, you would use an ordered list. Ordered lists work best in these situations:

  • When you want to emphasize the total number of items
  • When you need to complete items in a specific order
  • When you want to communicate priority

Behind the scenes, your HTML won’t look much like a numbered list, which is why it helps to know what all those brackets and letters mean. An ordered list in HTML begins and ends with the <ol></ol> tags—ol stands for ordered list. Clever, huh? Individual list items go between the <ol></ol> tags and begin and end with <li></li> tag (li stands for list item). Your HTML might look like the code below:

<ol>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ol>

Just as long as your list items are nested in the <ol></ol> tags, they’ll be numbered or lettered; we’ll discuss defining those specs in a moment.

Using Unordered Lists
Think of unordered lists as the twin brother to ordered lists. Whereas ordered lists are perfect for emphasizing a number, an order, or a priority, unordered lists are perfect for emphasizing that which is unnumbered, unordered, or without priority. On the outside, they have their differences, but on the inside—in the code—they’re almost the same. An unordered list begins and ends with the <ul></ul> tags (ul stands for unordered list), but their list items—the <li></li> tags—are identical to an ordered list. The only difference is the opening and closing tags. An unordered list’s HTML code might look like this:

<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>

If you decide you need to switch your list type from one to the other in the middle of your writing, all you have to do is switch the opening and closing tags. How handy is that?

Styling Your Lists
Once you have your ordered and unordered lists written, you are free to style them. Now, I won’t go into the ins and outs of CSS or all of the style commands here, but I will discuss the CSS options for the unordered- and ordered-list types:

  • list-style-type (ordered list). Declares the marker system you want to use for your ordered list:
    • decimal
    • decimal-leading-zero
    • upper-alpha
    • lower-alpha
    • upper-roman
    • lower-roman
    • lower-greek
    • upper-latin
    • lower-latin
    • hebrew
    • armenian
    • georgian
    • cjk-ideographic
    • hiragana
    • katakana
    • hiragana-iroha
    • katakana-iroha
  • list-style-type (unordered list). Declares the marker system you want to use for your unordered list:
    • disc
    • circle
    • square
  • list-style-image. Specifies the image you want to use as your list marker. If you don’t want to use a number or a bullet from the options above, you can use a little icon instead.
  • list-style-position. Declares the position of your list marker. You might think of this as specifying whether or not you have a hanging indent. Outside = hanging indent; inside = no hanging indent.

Like I said before, writing ordered and unordered lists online is a bit different than writing them in your average word processor, but as long as you have a basic grasp on HTML and CSS, you’ll have no problems. Next week, we’ll wrap up this series of posts with definition and nested lists.

Previous List Posts

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Image Source

May 19th, 2008

Blogging with Lists, Part I: An Overview

Are you a list writer? Can you go a day without writing a list? If you’re like me, lists keep you sane by making life easier. To-do lists, grocery lists, packing lists, idea lists—you get the idea. Lists are a great tool in our everyday lives, but they can also be a great tool in your writing and on your blog, for they can make your writing more readable by grouping related ideas and simplifying complex processes. In the coming weeks, we’ll look at the basics of writing a list and how to write, style, and code the four kinds of lists HTML allows for: ordered, unordered, definition, and nested.

To List or Not to List
Before you begin to draft your list, decide whether you really need a list and plan your list(s) by answering these questions:

  1. Do I need a list? In general, most lists have at least three items, so if you have less than three or if your items are simple ideas, you’re probably safe to leave them in a paragraph.
  2. How many lists do I need? The complexity of your content will help you determine how many lists you should use, but be wary of using too many—your writing could start to look like an outline.
  3. How many items will go in my list? The human brain likes to consume information in chunks, and research suggests that seven plus or minus two is the magic number (in case you didn’t get that, that’s between five and nine items). If you have more than nine items for your list, consider breaking your list into two or adding sub-items.

Writing a Great List
I recently graduated, and at my commencement ceremony, the president of my university introduced the keynote speaker by telling the crowd all the speaker had done for the school. This accomplished two things: First, the crowd was informed why the keynote speaker was important, and second, the keynote speaker didn’t have to say all those nice things about herself. Now, think of your list as a keynote speaker. As the writer, it’s your job to introduce this list so your readers will know why the list is important. Use a complete sentence followed by a colon.

Once your list has been introduced, its free to speak for itself. (Mind you, a list is not a speech, so this is where my analogy breaks up.) The key to writing a great list is consistency. Every single piece of a list item must be consistent with every other list item:

  • Punctuation. Do your list items all end with the same punctuation mark? Do they end with periods, question marks, etc.?
  • First-letter case. Do your list items start with an uppercase letter or a lowercase letter?
  • Sentence structure. Do your list items have parallel sentence structures? Are they all questions, fragments, or complete sentences?
  • First word or phrase. Do your list items begin with a similar grammatical structure? Do they all begin with an action verb, an adjective + a noun, etc.?

That’s it. Other than the specific guidelines for specific kinds of lists, you now have a license to use lists in your writing. Next week, we’ll look at ordered and unordered lists.

Sources

 

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